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Various

"The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 71, September, 1863"


On the contrary, they probably were barely able to support their huge
bodies on their hind limbs, which are exceedingly massive, and on the
stiff, heavy tail, while they dragged down with their front limbs the
branches of the trees, and fed upon them at leisure. The Zooelogical
Museum at Cambridge is indebted to the generosity of Mr. Joshua Bates
for a very fine set of casts taken from the Megatherium in the British
Museum. They are now mounted, and may be seen in one of the
exhibition-rooms of the building. Large Reptiles, but very unlike those
of the Cretaceous and Jurassic epochs, belonging chiefly to the types of
Turtles, Crocodiles, Pythons, and Salamanders, existed during the
Tertiary epochs. The wood-cut below represents a gigantic Salamander of
the Tertiary deposits. It is a curious fact, illustrative of the
ignorance of all anatomical science in those days, that, when the
remains of this reptile (Audrias, as it is now called) were first
discovered toward the close of the seventeenth century, they were
described by old Professor Scheuchzer as the bones of an infant
destroyed by the Deluge, and were actually preserved, not for their
scientific value, but as precious relics of the Flood, and described in
a separate pamphlet, entitled, "Homo Diluvii Testis.


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